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欢迎来到Riguz的小站!这是一个私人wiki,用来记录一些我的笔记。
查看“︁Gentoo:磁盘分区”︁的源代码
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Gentoo:磁盘分区
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本文记载win10与gentoo双系统分区。参考[https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/UEFI_Dual_boot_with_Windows_7/8 这里]。 =环境准备= [[Image:My_Disk.png|600px]] 同时需要[https://www.tenforums.com/tutorials/4189-fast-startup-turn-off-windows-10-a.html 禁用]掉快速启动。原因是:Without it, Windows' filesystems are not unmounted even when you're using Linux, so editing Windows files can result in data loss. Even if you do not intend to share filesystems, the EFI System Partition is likely to be damaged on an EFI system. 刻录[http://www.system-rescue-cd.org/Sysresccd-manual-en_How_to_install_SystemRescueCd_on_an_USB-stick SystemRescueCd]并进入系统,开始分区。 <pre> Disk /dev/sdb: 223.6 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes Disklabel type: gpt Disk identifier: 19FC4662-CDC6-44A2-A78B-717085B89743 Device Start End Sectors Size Type /dev/sdb1 2048 616447 614400 300M Windows recovery environment /dev/sdb2 616448 821247 204800 100M EFI System /dev/sdb3 821248 1083391 262144 128M Microsoft reserved /dev/sdb4 1083392 168855551 167772160 80G Microsoft basic data /dev/sdb5 168855552 378570751 209715200 100G Microsoft basic data livecd ~ # gdisk /dev/sdb GPT fdisk (gdisk) version 1.0.1 Partition table scan: MBR: protective BSD: not present APM: not present GPT: present Found valid GPT with protective MBR; using GPT. Command (? for help): p Disk /dev/sdb: 468862128 sectors, 223.6 GiB Logical sector size: 512 bytes Disk identifier (GUID): 19FC4662-CDC6-44A2-A78B-717085B89743 Partition table holds up to 128 entries First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 468862094 Partitions will be aligned on 2048-sector boundaries Total free space is 90293357 sectors (43.1 GiB) Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name 1 2048 616447 300.0 MiB 2700 Basic data partition 2 616448 821247 100.0 MiB EF00 EFI system partition 3 821248 1083391 128.0 MiB 0C01 Microsoft reserved ... 4 1083392 168855551 80.0 GiB 0700 Basic data partition 5 168855552 378570751 100.0 GiB 0700 Basic data partition </pre> =磁盘分区= <source lang="bash"> gdisk /dev/sdx ... mkfs.ext2 /dev/sda1 mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda3 mkswap /dev/sda2 swapon /dev/sda2 </source> <pre> Command (? for help): n Partition number (6-128, default 6): First sector (34-468862094, default = 378570752) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: Last sector (378570752-468862094, default = 468862094) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: +100M Current type is 'Linux filesystem' Hex code or GUID (L to show codes, Enter = 8300): Changed type of partition to 'Linux filesystem' Command (? for help): n Partition number (7-128, default 7): First sector (34-468862094, default = 378775552) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: Last sector (378775552-468862094, default = 468862094) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: +2G Current type is 'Linux filesystem' Hex code or GUID (L to show codes, Enter = 8300): 8200 Changed type of partition to 'Linux swap' Command (? for help): n Partition number (8-128, default 8): First sector (34-468862094, default = 382969856) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: Last sector (382969856-468862094, default = 468862094) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: +10G Current type is 'Linux filesystem' Hex code or GUID (L to show codes, Enter = 8300): Changed type of partition to 'Linux filesystem' Command (? for help): n Partition number (9-128, default 9): First sector (34-468862094, default = 403941376) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: Last sector (403941376-468862094, default = 468862094) or {+-}size{KMGTP}: Current type is 'Linux filesystem' Hex code or GUID (L to show codes, Enter = 8300): Changed type of partition to 'Linux filesystem' Command (? for help): p Disk /dev/sdb: 468862128 sectors, 223.6 GiB Logical sector size: 512 bytes Disk identifier (GUID): 19FC4662-CDC6-44A2-A78B-717085B89743 Partition table holds up to 128 entries First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 468862094 Partitions will be aligned on 2048-sector boundaries Total free space is 2014 sectors (1007.0 KiB) Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name 1 2048 616447 300.0 MiB 2700 Basic data partition 2 616448 821247 100.0 MiB EF00 EFI system partition 3 821248 1083391 128.0 MiB 0C01 Microsoft reserved ... 4 1083392 168855551 80.0 GiB 0700 Basic data partition 5 168855552 378570751 100.0 GiB 0700 Basic data partition 6 378570752 378775551 100.0 MiB 8300 Linux filesystem 7 378775552 382969855 2.0 GiB 8200 Linux swap 8 382969856 403941375 10.0 GiB 8300 Linux filesystem 9 403941376 468862094 31.0 GiB 8300 Linux filesystem </pre> =挂载磁盘= <source lang="bash"> mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/gentoo mkdir /mnt/gentoo/boot mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/gentoo/boot </source> [[Category:Linux/Unix]]
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